What is the primary production method for catfish in aquaculture?

Intensive farming is the primary production method for catfish in aquaculture due to several key factors that make it optimal for maximizing yield. This method involves raising fish in controlled environments that optimize feeding practices, water quality, and health management to ensure high growth rates and overall productivity.

In intensive farming, catfish are raised in densely stocked ponds or tanks, where they receive high-quality feed that is specifically formulated to meet their nutritional requirements. The controlled conditions allow for careful monitoring of water parameters, such as temperature and dissolved oxygen levels, which are crucial for the well-being of the fish. Additionally, disease management practices are more easily implemented, further enhancing productivity.

This method is particularly effective for species like catfish, which benefit from the increased availability of nutrients and reduced competition with other organisms. The ability to raise fish at high densities leads to higher output per square meter compared to other methods. Therefore, the intensive farming approach aligns well with the goals of aquaculture, which include increasing food production and efficiency in resource usage, making it the primary method for catfish production.